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The Leafy Sea Dragon (and other things)

Page history last edited by LaurenF 3 years, 2 months ago

Strange Sea Creatures

There are many strange creatures that live in the ocean that may defy belief. Some are simply unclassifiable. Here are some of the more common interesting sea creatures. At the end of this page there will be websites and other resources where you can learn about different species not shown here.

 

Table Of Contents:

( 1 ) Leafy Sea Dragon

( 2 ) Mola Mola

( 3 ) Texas Blind Salamander

 


Leafy Sea Dragon


 

The Leafy Sea Dragon

The Phycodurus Eques

More about the mysterious fish

 

Appearance

Illustration of the animal's relative size

The Leafy Sea Dragon comes in a variety of colours ranging from green to yellow to brown to red. It has leafy fronds protruding from its body that camoflauge it in its enviroment. The Phycodurus Eques is most related to the Sea Horse in its body structure. The tail of a male will turn bright yellow when he is ready to mate. The Leafy Sea Dragon is small and when full grown it can range from 14 inches to 18 inches. (35 centimeters to 45 centimeters) Although they can grow that large most are much smaller. The average size of the Leafy Sea Dragons are shown on the right.

 

Meet the Family:

 

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Actniopterygii
Order Syngnathiformes
Family Syngnathidae
Genus Phycoduru
Species P. eques

The Leafy Sea Dragon is the only species in Genus Phycoduru. It's closely related to the Pipefish and Seahorse. There is also a Weedy Sea Dragon. They are both very closely related but there are various genetic differences that identify that they are not the same.

 

Interesting Facts:

  • When it comes to mating the one that gives birth is the male. The female gives the male the fertilized egg for him to give birth.
  • Leafy Sea Dragons do not have teeth unlike most creatures who eat shrimp.
  • Uninteresting Fact: The leafy fronds on a Leafy Sea Dragon do nothing. Sorry to disappoint you.
  • When a Leafy Sea Dragon wants to hide it curls up into a small ball.

 

Photo Gallery:

 

 

 

 

 

On the right

On the  left  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Websites To Find Out About The Leafy Sea Dragons:

The websites I've researched from and are reliable.

 


Mola Mola


 

Ocean Sunfish

Mola Mola

More About the Flat fish

 

Appearance:

size of Mola sunfish in comparison with human

Mola Mola are giant, flat fish. They are the heaviest bony fish in the world. They are called sunfish because they are seen floating at the top of the water and "basking in the sun". They are much longer than they are wide and are larger than a human by at least two times. They are a silvery colour like most stereotypical fish. They are most pictured as a large head of a fish with a tail. When swimming up right and close to the water their dorsale fin is usually mistaken for a shark. The Mola Mola all though silver and boring at first glance have intericate patterns on them that vary from a mixture of polka dots to stripes. (this picture was taken from here)

 

 

Meet the Family:

 

Kindom Animilia
Phylum Chordata
Class Osteichthyses
Order Tetraodontiformes
Family Molidae
Genus Mola
Species M. Mola

 

  

Mola Mola, Ocean Sunfish, or Common Mola is all the same species. They are nicknamed Common Mola because they are the most common and Ocean Sunfish because they are always seen basking in the sun. The Common Mola is one out of three Molas. The Sharp-tailed Mola and Slender Mola. The Slender Mola is much smaller than the other molas and can reach only a couple of feet. The Sharp-tailed Mola can also reach great sizes but its tail is, as implied, sharper and skinnier.

 

Interesting Facts:

  • Mola Mola are seen as a delicacy of foods to some people and are hunted down and served to people
  • When a medium or small boat crashes into a Mola Mola the small boat is usually the one who gets more damage
  • Females lay the most eggs out of all vertebrates
  • Baby Sunfish grow tens of millions times of their before they are fully grown
  • Mola Mola eat jelly fish mostly

 

Photo Gallery:

 

Taken from www.Oceanlight.com (obviously) 

 

 

Taken from www.wikipedia.com

 

 

Other Sites To Find Out About the Mola Mola:

These websites I've researched from and are reliable. 

 


Texas Blind Salamander


 

Texas Blind Salamander

Eurycea rathbuni

More about the eyeless creature

 

Appearance:

Little is known about the Texas Blind Salamander except its striking appearance. Its an extremely specialized cave dweller. It's usually very dark in the caves so eyes are unneccessary, so after generations of Eurycea Rathbuni development eyes disappeared. Although its eyes are gone there are imprints of what used to be places where eyes where. The Texas Blind Salamander has coral shaped girls protruding from its head that look almost like red horns. The Texas Blind Salamander is a ghostly white and is semi-transparent. It has short limbs and a flattened snout. The Texas Blind Salamander's skeleton can be seen to the right. (This image was taken from here.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meet the Family:

 

Domain Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Amphibia
Order Caudata
Family Plethodontidae
Genus Eurycea
Species E. rathbuni

 

Very little is known about the Texas Blind Salamander. It isn't known to be closely related to anybody. It's an extremely specialized and isolated creature so any relationships are invisable to researchers. 

 

Interesting Facts:

  • The female is the one to attract the male, in most species the male attracts the female
  • Eurycea Rathbuni is found in only one place in the whole world.
  • Texas Blind Salamanders can live without food for a very long time 

 

Since very little is known about the Texas Blind Salamander at this current time so this page is pretty blank.

 

Photo Gallery

 

 Taken from hereTaken from hereTaken from here

 

Other Websites To Find Out About The Texas Blind Salamander:

These websites I've researched from and are reliable. 

 


End

This page is just an overview of a few interesting underwater creatures. There are many other creatures out there that are strange and unlisted. Some creatures haven't even been discovered or proven to exist.

 

Other Websites To Find Out About Strange Creatures:

There are also shows where you can find out about interesting animals. For example, Planet Earth and The Blue Planet

 

Videos about interesting creatures:

 

"rare deep sea frilled shark dying"

No matter how many times I watch this it continues to freak me out. Gotten Thursday February 19th 2009 video from xagtho from www.Youtube.com 

 

 

World's deepest living fish

Gotten Thursday February 19th 2009 video from newscientist video from www.Youtube.com 

 

 

 

Trivia Questions:

Some of these questions you'll have to search the web for

 

1) Which sea fish on this page can be eaten?

a) Leafy Sea Dragon

b) Mola Mola

c) Texas Blind Salamander

 

2) The vampire squid stops having relations with another species at what point?

(not mentioned on this page)

a) phylum

b) family

c) order

 

3) The megamouth Shark is usually mistaken for what other sea creature?

a) a baby orca

b) a whale shark

c) frilled shark

 

4) Connect the names with the Class, Subclass, and Order

(hint: Eurycea rathbuni)

__ Class

__ Subclass

__ Order

A)Hexanchiformes

B)Elasmobranchii

C)Chondrichthyes

 

5) Which creature on this page is most rare?

a) Leafy Sea Dragon

b) Mola Mola

c) Texas Blind Salamander

 

Other Pages on http://Taylorlifescience.Pbwiki.com

These are some other pages about underwater animals from this website in paticular (quite a lot isn't there?)

Beluga Whales

Blue Fin Tuna

Blue Whales

Bull Shark

Clown Fish

Colossal Squid

Crocodile

Dolphins2

Eels

Fish

Great White Sharks

Humpback Whales

Jellyfish

Killer Whales

Octopi

Plesiosaurus

Salamanders

The Sea Sponge

Sharks

SHARKS

Starfish

Stars under the Sea

Stingrays

whales

Whale Sharks

 

Bibliography

All the websites I've found useful information from:

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